OPTIMISATION AND KINETICS OF RUBBER SEED OIL BIODIESEL PRODUCTION
Prof Otoikhian Kevin Shegun and W. Aisabor1, Y. Lukman2, A.J. Otaru3, A.E. Anakhu4 (Published 2016)
See Profile Page |
Abstract
Due to the increasing yearn to go environment friendly, keen interest has been placed on biofuels, this leads to further
studies and research in biofuels. A search for suitable vegetable/plant oil that can work just as fossil fuels and be ecofriendly
was made. Hence, the study of this work investigates the production of biodiesel from non-edible Hevea
brasiliensis oil. The process was catalysed by two-step acid base transesterification. Reaction parameters, such as
reaction temperature and time were studied. The yield conversion of biodiesel was found to be 50.2% under the
optimum conditions of 1.0 wt % NaOH and 6:1 methanol: oil molar ratio at 60°C for a reaction time of 75 min. The
kinetic study was carried out at various temperatures. The conversion of triglycerides into methyl esters obeys the
pseudo first-order mechanism. The reaction-rate constants and activation energies were determined. The physical
and chemical characteristics of H. brasiliensis and biodiesel were determined and compared with standard value.
Item Type: | Journal article(non-copyrighted) |
---|---|
Format: | PDF document, 614.6 KB |
Copyright: | ![]() |
Keywords: | Biofuels, Non-edible, Methyl esters, Kinetic, Fossil fuel, First-order, Transesterification |
Department: | Chemical Engineering |
Field of Study: | Engineering- Chemical |
Uploaded By: | Agbodekhe Barnabas Philip |
Date Added: | 08 Sep 2019 5:27pm |
Last Modified: | 08 Sep 2019 |
Journal URL: | https://www.edouniversity.edu.ng/oer/journal/optimisation_and_kinetics_of_rubber_seed_oil_biodiesel_production |
Google Docs Print Download